Back to basics

We can all think of founders who left an indelible mark on their businesses. 

Walt Disney, Steve Jobs at Apple, Ray Kroc at McDonald's are three at the top of my list. The founders are no longer at the helm but their legacy, the vision, values and passion they instilled, still lives on in their businesses.

The founder’s mentality doesn’t just endure in in big companies like Disney, Apple and McDonald's, it has a lasting effect in great companies of all sizes. Small family businesses now on their third or fourth generation of management, successful tech start ups with new owners and management and the small consulting business taken over by the management team when the founder retired.

I recently read, ‘The Founder’s Mentality’ by Zook and Allen which expands on this theme.

Zook and Allen are consultants with a large US consulting firm and have observed the impact of founders over their long careers. The book has numerous case studies of the positive impacts of founders and the challenges faced by their firms after their departure. 

The examples mainly relate to larger companies but the principles are relevant in all cases where a founder is no longer active in the business.

They describe certain traits which are universal in successful founders:

• What they call an insurgent’s clear mission and purpose
• An unambiguous owner mindset
• A relentless obsession with the ‘front line’

Let’s look at each of these.

An insurgent’s mission and purpose describes an urgency to get things done. This might involve disrupting sector norms and doing things in a different way with relentless energy and speed.

An owner mindset describes itself. Obsessive focus on getting things right and spending money only on what matters.

Front line obsession is about focusing on customers and delivering a great product or service. It means also giving priority to front-line resources and rewarding and recognising front line employees.

That’s all well and good but how can these traits be applied practically in business? 

Zook and Allen describe what they call ‘predictable’ stages in a business life cycle when things go off track after a founder has moved on - overload, stall out and free fall.

Overload is where a growing business gets overwhelmed by challenges and new opportunities, stall out is where growth slows or even stops and free fall is a business in serious trouble. It has lost its way and starting to go backwards.

Zook and Allen argue that going back to the basics of the founder’s mentality can help companies at each of these stages recapture their mojo and get back to what made them successful in the first place. Even those in free fall can get things back on track again by returning to their founding principles to regain their earlier momentum.

There are lessons for all founders when exiting from their businesses to instil a culture and processes which enable their vision to continue, when the inevitable complexities of growth arise.

As founders, we may not all aspire be the next Disney but we can ensure that some of what we stand for endures and thrives.

www.base52.co.uk

What business are you in?

A deceptively simple question. 

It was first posited by management guru Peter Drucker who argued it is a fundamental thing which all businesses should ask themselves and consider carefully before deciding on the answer.

An accountancy firm ‘does’ accounts and tax, a restaurant serves food and drinks - simple?

Well...maybe not. 

How that question is answered can shape the culture, behaviours, investment strategy and development of a firm. 

If an accounting firm does accounts and tax -  do they also provide advisory services? 

A restaurant provides food and drinks - to what kind of customer? What kind of customer experience do they create?

Let’s look at some examples. Blockbuster probably thought they were in the video rental business, at least that’s where they stayed. If they had been in the ‘home entertainment’ business might they have diversified or been more alert to the advent of streaming and pay per view channels? Maybe if their definition of the business they were in had not been so narrow we’d be selecting our Friday night TV viewing from a Blockbuster channel alongside Netflix and Amazon?

The classic example of a firm who have an innovative and broader view of the business they are in is Disney. They made the leap from Mickey Mouse shorts to big screen movies to TV to theme parks by being in the business of ‘show business'. To quote the great man, “I never called my work an ‘art’. It’s part of show business, the business of building entertainment.”

We may not all be as visionary as Disney but small business owners should think hard about this question. 

An accountancy firm may well ‘do accountancy’ but they may have a market niche (like dentists or consultants etc) or maybe they are in the business of helping their business customers achieve their goals? 

Many businesses bumble along quite happily without having absolute clarity about what business they are in or maybe having too narrow a focus. Blockbuster survived quite nicely for quite a few years. 

I go back to my opening line. It’s a deceptively simple question.

The answer doesn't have to be obvious. It can give your business a unique identity and purpose.

It may end up defining its future direction and longevity.

www.base52.co.uk.