I've been lucky enough to work with lots of small businesses over the last few years. Most are ticking along, having their ups and downs but providing a reasonable 'lifestyle' income to their owners. A few have sadly failed or their owners have moved on to other things and some have thrived or built up substantial cash reserves. So what sets the high flyers apart? Why have they outperformed their peers?
Well there are obviously a number of factors here - business acumen, resilience, their chosen sector etc. I would like to focus on one thing that I have observed from businesses I have had direct experience of working with. Without exception, the businesses that thrive and grow live within their means. They are prudent in the good times as well as the bad times and the owners only draw out a modest income which the business can afford. At the other end of the scale I have seen successful, profitable businesses where the owners have drawn out more than the business could afford to support their lifestyles. Again, these have invariably ended in tears.
So how can this be managed? In our consumer society the demands for income are great - big mortgages, unexpected domestic bills, rising inflation, expensive children. I'll come back to the children later! Having your own business there is a temptation to call on the business for cash when there is a domestic need. In my view, that is not a sensible approach. It is better to have a set budget for personal drawings from the business (wages, dividends etc) and only exceed this when the business performance justifies it. Treating yourself to a bonus every now and then for good results is an incentive to knuckle down and focus. Taking cash whenever you like is a recipe for failure.
A good advisor can help business owners to stay on track and live within their means. I have to admit, we don't always succeed but it won't be for lack of trying!
Back to the children. An empirical study of millionaires in America which included small business owners, looked at the factors which contributed to their wealth. Obviously the starting point is having a reasonable and regular income but two interesting characteristics which emerged were having a relatively modest lifestyle (ie not 'keeping up with the Jones') and giving their children the confidence and skills to be financially independent from an early age. So once their children finished their education, they made their own way financially rather than calling on 'bank of mum and dad'.



